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Research shows that tipping in a restaurant has little to no effect on service. What tipping does do is enable restaurateurs to pay less than the federal minimum wage to servers and depend on customers to make up the difference between servers' salaries and the minimum wage. The U.S. federal minimum wage for servers is $2.13 per hour. Although minimum wage varies from state to state, it is safe to say that customers are paying the lion's share of servers' salaries. This practice leads to resentment on the part of customers, and it devalues servers. It's time to abolish tipping and pay employees a living wage. The result may well be happy servers who provide excellent service to grateful customers.   Which of the following is the writer's main argument?

A. The custom of tipping should be abolished, and servers should be paid a living wage.

B. The federal rate for servers is too low.

C. Servers should provide excellent service no matter how much they make

D. Customers are resentful of having to help pay the salaries of servers.

Answer Explanation:

According to the paragraph, it’s time to abolish tipping and pay employees a living wage. The result may well be happy servers who provide excellent service to grateful customers.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is A.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Reading

  • Q #1: An Interesting Birthday Party On Saturday afternoon, local eccentric Dr. Oliver Creekstone held a remarkable 90th birthday party at his countryside estate. Present were 3,000 guests, four zebras, two monster trucks, and a famous bagpipe player from Scotland. Though pleased with the entertainment, attendees reportedly were shocked that the complimentary buffet contained only boiled asparagus and pickled carrots. At nightfall, the party was treated to a stunning and seemingly endless fireworks display. According to our sources, Dr. Creekstone felt that next year's birthday party would have to be even bigger and more interesting. "We'll need at least seven more zebras," he said. Which of the following conclusions is supported by all of the details provided about the birthday party?

    A. Dr. Oliver Creekstone is an unconventional fellow.

    B. The Creekstone estate cannot hold seven more zebras.

    C. Dr. Oliver Creekstone is a carnivorous eater

    D. The Creekstone estate is a half-acre lot lined with trees.

    Answer Explanation

    The following details make Dr. Creekstone unconventional: Present were 3,000 guests, four zebras, two monster trucks, and a famous bagpipe player from Scotland. The complimentary buffet contained only boiled asparagus and pickled carrots. At nightfall, the party was treated to a stunning and seemingly endless fireworks display.

  • Q #2: Shia looked up from his monitor, rubbed his eyes, and stared down the dark hallway toward the CFO's office. He was certain a sound had come from behind the closed door. It was a heavy thump, like someone had dropped a bowling ball. There shouldn't be anyone else here at this hour, Shia thought to himself as he looked at his watch. The only illumination came from Shia's computer monitor. His office was on the thirtieth floor, far too high to get much more than a faint glow from the street lights below. Shia slowly stood up before reaching down to turn off the computer screen, hoping to hide in the darkness. He considered turning on his phone's flashlight, but his thoughts were cut short by a loud crash followed by the unmistakable tinkling of shattered glass. She froze, as if he were caught by the gaze of Medusa. The initial doubt that he would actually find someone snooping around the CFO's office had turned to an icy fear that gripped his lungs and would not let him breathe. His heart was pounding loudly in his ears; he knew whoever was in his boss's office must be able to hear it. Another crash, followed by a loud howl that he was sure couldn't be human, shocked She’s into motion, He broke into a run... in the opposite direction. He sprinted for the emergency stairwell and rushed downward, jumping over the last few steps of each fight. Shia didn't stop running and he had burst through the ground floor exit to the parking garage and found his car, His heart continued racing until he was at home in bed. He sent his boss a single text message before turning over and trying to force himself to sleep, don't think I can work late anymore" Which of the following is the tone of the passage?

    A. Witty

    B. Aggressive

    C. Incredulous

    D. Tense

    Answer Explanation

    The author uses words such as heart pounding, loud crash, icy fear and heavy thumping which makes for a tense tone.

  • Q #3: Shia looked up from his monitor, rubbed his eyes, and stared down the dark hallway toward the CFO's office. He was certain a sound had come from behind the closed door. It was a heavy thump, like someone had dropped a bowling ball. There shouldn't be anyone else here at this hour, Shia thought to himself as he looked at his watch. The only illumination came from Shia's computer monitor. His office was on the thirtieth floor, far too high to get much more than a faint glow from the street lights below. Shia slowly stood up before reaching down to turn off the computer screen, hoping to hide in the darkness. He considered turning on his phone's flashlight, but his thoughts were cut short by a loud crash followed by the unmistakable tinkling of shattered glass. She froze, as if he were caught by the gaze of Medusa. The initial doubt that he would actually find someone snooping around the CFO's office had turned to an icy fear that gripped his lungs and would not let him breathe. His heart was pounding loudly in his ears; he knew whoever was in his boss's office must be able to hear it. Another crash, followed by a loud howl that he was sure couldn't be human, shocked She’s into motion, He broke into a run... in the opposite direction. He sprinted for the emergency stairwell and rushed downward, jumping over the last few steps of each fight. Shia didn't stop running and he had burst through the ground floor exit to the parking garage and found his car, His heart continued racing until he was at home in bed. He sent his boss a single text message before turning over and trying to force himself to sleep, don't think I can work late anymore" Which of the following sources would be the best resource to find a list of other suspense novels?

    A. The online reviews of the novel

    B. A New York Times bestseller list

    C. A public library's digital catalog

    D. An encyclopedia entry about the suspense genre

    Answer Explanation

    The correct choice is Choice C: A public library’s digital catalog. This resource would likely have a comprehensive list of suspense novels, and you could even filter by author, publication date, or other criteria.

    The other options might contain some suspense novels, but they wouldn’t be as comprehensive or easy to search.

  • Q #4: The following sentences can be combined to form a paragraph. Which of the following sentences represents the main idea?

    A. People kept begging us for more photos.

    B. Our dogs are the most adorable creatures in the world.

    C. They have quite distinct and remarkably charming personalities.

    D. We created a social media account for fans to follow their adventures.

    Answer Explanation

    Our dogs are the most adorable creatures in the world can be combined to form a paragraph as it is the only sentence giving a clear definition of what is being talked about.

  • Q #5: Which of the following supports an evaluation of a logical argument?

    A. Anecdotes

    B. Emotional statements

    C. Generalizations

    D. Unbiased information

    Answer Explanation

    A logical argument should not contain anecdotes, should not have emotional statements but rather be objective. Should be specific and not contain generalizations

  • Q #6: Draw a circle. Draw a vertical line through the center of the circle. Draw a second line through the center of the circle, perpendicular to the first. Draw a square in the top left section of the circle. Rotate the circle 45° counter-clockwise. Darken the section of the circle that does not share a side with the section containing the square. Which of the following images corresponds with the directions above?    

    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. -

    Answer Explanation

  • Q #7: Clara Barton Timeline 1521: Clara Barton is born in North Oxford, Massachusetts. 1831: Barton cares for her brother David after he falls from a roof and is severely injured. 1855: Barton moves to Washington D.C. to work as the first female federal patent clerk. 1861: Barton begins gathering and distributing food, clothing, and medical supplies to wounded soldiers during the Civil War. 1862: Barton works on the front lines as a self-taught nurse. 1865: After the war, Barton begins identifying anonymous soldiers to be properly buried through the Office of Missing Soldiers. 1869: Barton travels to Europe, assisting with preparing military hospitals and supplying aid to the poor. 1881: Barton petitions President Chester A. Arthur to open an American branch of the International Red Cross organization Which of the following information indicates Clara Barton has International influence?

    A. 1831: Barton cares for her brother David after he falls from a roof and is severely injured.

    B. 1865: After the war, Barton begins identifying anonymous soldiers to be properly buried through the Office of Missing Soldiers

    C. 1861: Barton begins gathering and distributing food, clothing, and medical supplies to wounded soldiers during the Civil War

    D. 1869 Barton travels to Europe, assisting with preparing military hospitals and supplying aid to the poor.

    Answer Explanation

    This shows international influence.

  • Q #8: Lexington and Concord The majority of history scholars agree that the open warfare portion of the American War for Independence began in two small Massachusetts towns: Lexington and Concord. To stop the British from discovering military supplies hidden in Concord, the American Minutemen attempted to stall or halt the British Regulars in Lexington Common. While the opposing factions were facing off against one another, a shot was fired from an unknown source, causing hostilities to break into violence. After the skirmish at Lexington settled, multiple people from both sides lay dead and the British continued their way toward Concord. Which of the following is the purpose of the passage?

    A. To entertain

    B. To inform

    C. To persuade

    D. To express

    Answer Explanation

    The paragraph informs about the start of the open warfare in the America fight for independence

  • Q #9: Napping Across Time Napping, a practice that weaves through the tapestry of history and culture, offers a fascinating insight into human rhythms and societal norms. Delving into the annals of time, we find ancient civilizations like the Romans embracing the afternoon "sexta," a brief slumber to restore vitality. In more recent times, the Spanish siesta carved out a sacred space in the day for rest, while the Japanese inemuri, translating to "sleeping while present," became an emblem of commitment to work. The allure of napping knows no bounds—across continents and eras, cultures recognize the value of this midday interlude. From Mediterranean countries to the heart of Asia, napping is not merely a break; it's an art form deeply ingrained in the fabric of daily life. It's a moment to escape the relentless pace, to recalibrate the senses, and to rejuvenate the mind. Which of the following additional pieces of information supports the claim that napping during the workday will help employees "be happier, healthier, and more productive"?

    A. In 1999, National Napping Day was founded in response to Daylight Saving Time.

    B. A study showing that the best time of day for a nap is between 2 and 3 p.m.

    C. Multiple companies have designed special seats or pods specifically for getting the optimal workplace nap

    D. Rested people have better impulse control, so they are more likely to choose nutritious food over junk food.

    Answer Explanation

    This choice provides information about the positive effects of being well-rested on making healthier choices. It indirectly suggests that napping during the workday can lead to better rest, which, in turn, can contribute to improved impulse control and healthier decision-making.

  • Q #10: Lexington and Concord The majority of history scholars agree that the open warfare portion of the American War for Independence began in two small Massachusetts towns: Lexington and Concord. To stop the British from discovering military supplies hidden in Concord, the American Minutemen attempted to stall or halt the British Regulars in Lexington Common. While the opposing factions were facing off against one another, a shot was fired from an unknown source, causing hostilities to break into violence. After the skirmish at Lexington settled, multiple people from both sides lay dead and the British continued their way toward Concord. Which of the following could accurately subtitle this passage, following "Lexington and Concord"?

    A. American March from the Sea

    B. In the State of Massachusetts

    C. The Full Armies Face Off

    D. The Start of the Revolution

    Answer Explanation

     

    The passage describes the events that marked the beginning of the open warfare phase of the American War for Independence, specifically in Lexington and Concord. The shot fired at Lexington Common initiated hostilities between the American Minutemen and the British Regulars, resulting in casualties. This incident played a significant role in escalating tensions and ultimately marked the start of the revolution.

    Therefore, the subtitle "The Start of the Revolution" accurately captures the historical significance and context of the events described in the passage.