Which of the following sentences correctly uses a compound sentence structure?
A. The professor enjoyed reading, cycling, and listening to jazz music.
B. After they played basketball all day, the girls were very tired.
C. Although he would have gone to the movie that his friends recommended, he had house chores to finish.
D. He liked to cook at home, but she preferred to eat at restaurants.
The sentence "He liked to cook at home, but she preferred to eat at restaurants." correctly uses a compound sentence structure. It consists of two independent clauses "He liked to cook at home" and "she preferred to eat at restaurants" joined by the coordinating conjunction "but".
Therefore, the Correct Answer is D.
More Questions on TEAS 7 Language
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Q #1: Which of the following sentences demonstrates proper subject-verb agreement?
A. The boys and girl in our club is in the cafe.
B. The boy or the girls come to school late.
C. The boys or the girls sings in the choir.
D. The boys and girl visits my house.
Answer Explanation
Choice A: In this option, the subject "The boys and girl" is a compound subject that includes both "boys" and "girl." The mistake here lies in the verb "is," which is singular. Since the subject is plural due to the presence of "boys," the correct verb should be "are."
Choice B: This choice correctly follows subject-verb agreement rules. The subject "The boy" is singular, so the verb "come" is appropriately singular. Similarly, for "the girls," which is plural, the verb "come" is used in its plural form.
Choice C: Here, the subject "The boys" and "the girls" are connected by "or," indicating a singular choice. However, the verb "sings" is in the singular form, which is incorrect for plural subjects. To maintain agreement, the correct verb should be "sing."
Choice D: In this option, the compound subject "The boys and girl" is again presented. However, the verb "visits" is singular, not in agreement with the plural subject. To ensure proper subject-verb agreement, the verb "visit" should be used.
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Q #2: Which of the following sentences requires citation?
A. At our school, we only learned about a fraction of the political and economic complexities of the American Civil War.
B. I would wager that most students in the United States will be able to tell you that the Battle of Fort Sumter in 1861 started the American Civil War.
C. There were buffalo in every western territory of the United States as of 1860.
D. They say that history is written by the victors.
Answer Explanation
The sentence " There were buffalo in every western territory of the United States as of 1860." requires citation because it presents a claim or fact that is not common knowledge and needs to be supported by a source
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Q #3: "Ouch! I stepped on one of those plastic toy bricks left on the floor again! 😡" Which of the following parts of speech is the word "ouch"?
A. Preposition
B. Conjunction
C. Adjective
D. Interjection
Answer Explanation
An interjection is a word or phrase that expresses a sudden or strong emotion or feeling. In this case, "ouch" is used to express pain or discomfort, which is a sudden sensation, and is not grammatically connected to the rest of the sentence. Therefore, "ouch" is an interjection.
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Q #4: Which one of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?
A. Adequate lighting is important for anyone who is studying or reading.
B. My brother had an old truck that sat by the garage that needed paint.
C. The contented puppy sat by the sleeping young child.
D. Drivers in our state are confused by the outdated driving law.
Answer Explanation
A dangling modifier is a phrase or clause that does not logically modify any word in the sentence. Example: "My brother had an old truck that sat by the garage that needed paint." The phrase "that needed paint" is a dangling modifier because it does not clearly modify any word in the sentence.
It is unclear whether it is the truck or the garage needed paint.
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Q #5: Which of the following is a compound sentence?
A. I like my job, but I like this more.
B. I can and will take the prize this year.
C. I need to order a new auto-subdividing adjuster piece for the components behind it.
D. As I was saying, if you need my help for anything, just call me.
Answer Explanation
A compound sentence is a sentence that consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: "I like my job, but I like this more." This sentence has two independent clauses, "I like my job" and "I like this more," joined by the conjunction "but."
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Q #6: Which of the following sentences about a paragraph's concluding sentence is true?
A. It gives supporting details for the topic sentence.
B. It summarizes the paragraph's main point.
C. It summarizes the essay's main point.
D. It gives information that opposes the topic sentence.
Answer Explanation
The concluding sentence of a paragraph serves to sum up the main idea or point that has been discussed in the paragraph. It provides closure to the paragraph and helps transition to the next one. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
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Q #7: Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct grammar and usage?
A. If any fewer people watch that television series, the affect will be its cancellation.
B. If any less people watch that television series, the effect will be its cancellation.
C. If any less people watch that television series, the affect will be its cancellation.
D. If any fewer people watch that television series, the effect will be its cancellation.
Answer Explanation
The correct use of "fewer" and "less" is important in proper grammar and usage. "Fewer" is used when referring to items that can be counted, while "less" is used for quantities that cannot be counted. In this case, "people" is a countable noun, so "fewer" is the correct word to use. Additionally, "effect" is the correct noun to use in this sentence, as it refers to the result or consequence of the action, while "affect" is a verb meaning to influence or have an impact on.
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Q #8: Which of the following sentences is written correctly?
A. The lizard has the ability to alter its coloration to blend in with the foliage.
B. The lizard has the ability to altar it's coloration to blend in with the foliage.
C. The lizard has the ability to altar its coloration to blend in with the foliage.
D. The lizard has the ability to altre its coloration to blend in with the foliage.
Answer Explanation
The sentence written correctly is: "The lizard has the ability to alter its coloration to blend in with the foliage." The word "alter" is spelled correctly, and the pronoun "its" is used correctly to show possession. The word "altar" in options B and D is a different word that means a raised platform used for religious or ceremonial purposes, and the word "it's" in option B is a contraction of "it is," which does not make sense in the context of the sentence.
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Q #9: 1. It has never been more true to say that a dog is a man's best friend. 2. In response, the dog bit the intruder who was attacking his owner. 3. Last Tuesday night, a dog and his owner were asleep in their home. 4. An intruder broke into the house in the early hours of the morning. Using the sentences above, which of the following sentence orders best forms an organized, logical paragraph?
A. 1,3,2,4
B. 1,2,4,3
C. 3,4,2,1
D. 3,1,2,4
Answer Explanation
The given sentences present a logical sequence of events, starting with the dog and owner being asleep in their home, followed by the intruder breaking into the house, the dog biting the intruder who was attacking the owner, and finally, the statement about the dog being a man's best friend.
This order creates a clear and coherent story.
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Q #10: Which of the following sentences correctly follows the rules of capitalization?
A. I plan to enroll in college next Year.
B. Even though he moved to New York, he was born in a western town
C. The A1 Plumbing Board of Directors gave every employee a Range
D. The Geography students took a class trip to the Rocky Mountains.
Answer Explanation
According to the rules of capitalization, the first letter of a sentence and proper nouns should be capitalized. In option D, "Rocky Mountains" is a proper noun and it is capitalized correctly. Geography is also a proper noun identifying a subject.
In option A, "college" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.
In option B, it is partly correct however "Western" should be capitalized as it is a proper adjective referring to a specific region.
In option C, "A1 Plumbing Board of Directors" is capitalized correctly, but "range" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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