Which of the following statements about a paragraph's topic sentence is true?
A. It summarizes the main idea of the paragraph.
B. It should be as detailed as possible.
C. It summarizes the main idea of the essay.
D. It should be as general as possible.
A topic sentence is the main idea or point of a paragraph. It serves as a guide to the reader, telling them what the paragraph is going to be about. A topic sentence should be clear, concise, and focused on a single idea, and it should summarize the main point of the paragraph. Therefore, the correct answer is A.
Therefore, the Correct Answer is A.
More Questions on TEAS 7 Language
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Q #1: Which of the following is a complete sentence?
A. Walking with a limp as a result of the thorn.
B. I walked all three dogs around the park this morning.
C. Running through the park before breakfast.
D. When I was young and loved going for runs in the park.
Answer Explanation
A complete sentence must have a subject and a predicate that expresses a complete thought. Option B, "I walked all three dogs around the park this morning," is a complete sentence because it has a subject ("I") and a predicate ("walked all three dogs around the park this morning") that expresses a complete thought.
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Q #2: Which of the following sentences correctly follows the rules of capitalization?
A. I plan to enroll in college next Year.
B. Even though he moved to New York, he was born in a western town
C. The A1 Plumbing Board of Directors gave every employee a Range
D. The Geography students took a class trip to the Rocky Mountains.
Answer Explanation
According to the rules of capitalization, the first letter of a sentence and proper nouns should be capitalized. In option D, "Rocky Mountains" is a proper noun and it is capitalized correctly. Geography is also a proper noun identifying a subject.
In option A, "college" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.
In option B, it is partly correct however "Western" should be capitalized as it is a proper adjective referring to a specific region.
In option C, "A1 Plumbing Board of Directors" is capitalized correctly, but "range" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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Q #3: "The pumpkin crop was incredibly small this year because of excessive rain in the spring and the farmer didn't harvest as expected." Which of the following parts of speech describes the word "incredibly" as used in the sentence
A. Adverb
B. Preposition
C. Adjective
D. Pronoun
Answer Explanation
In the sentence, "The pumpkin crop was incredibly small this year because of excessive rain in the spring and he", the word "incredibly" is an adverb. Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. In this case, "incredibly" modifies the adjective "small," indicating the degree or intensity of the smallness of the pumpkin crop.
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Q #4: Which of the following sentences demonstrates proper subject-verb agreement?
A. Measles usually spread through respiratory fluids.
B. The study of various sciences are compelling.
C. News travel fast.
D. Physics is a difficult subject to learn.
Answer Explanation
The sentence that demonstrates proper subject-verb agreement is D. "Physics is a difficult subject to learn." In this sentence, the singular subject "Physics" agrees with the singular verb "is."
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Q #5: Which of the following actions takes place first during the writing process
A. Creating ideas
B. Connecting concepts
C. Gathering information
D. Proofreading text
Answer Explanation
This is because generating ideas is often the first step in the writing process, whether it's brainstorming, outlining, or freewriting. Before any other actions can take place, the writer needs to have a clear sense of what they want to communicate and how they want to structure their writing.
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Q #6: 1) Initially, we constructed experiments that explored new relationships among six major systems of the human body: circulatory, digestive, muscular, nervous, reproductive, and respiratory. 2) We believe that this work will revolutionize our understanding of human behavior. 3) Then, we discovered, through a series of curious events and calculations, that these systems were all intricately involved in a kind of psychic economy. 4) Our experimental research project has focused on what we call the Psycho-Physical Performance Scale. 5) Therefore, we ultimately chose to classify different triggers of human actions and productions according to these new relationships. Which of the following best orders these sentences to form a well-organized paragraph?
A. 4, 1, 3, 5, 2
B. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5
C. 2, 1, 3, 5, 4
D. 2,4,1,3,5
Answer Explanation
1, 3, 4, 2, 5.
This order begins presents the initial experiments, then the discovery, after which it discusses the research project, introduces the belief and ends with the classification. While it provides the context for the belief, it starts with the discovery, which may confuse the reader as it doesn't establish the topic first.
The paragraph is as follows:
"Initially, we constructed experiments that explored new relationships among six major systems of the human body: circulatory, digestive, muscular, nervous, reproductive, and respiratory. Then, we discovered, through a series of curious events and calculations, that these systems were all intricately involved in a kind of psychic economy. Our experimental research project has focused on what we call the Psycho-Physical Performance Scale. We believe that this work will revolutionize our understanding of human behavior. Therefore, we ultimately chose to classify different triggers of human actions and productions according to these new relationships."
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Q #7: Which of the following statements about a paragraph's topic sentence is true?
A. It summarizes the main idea of the paragraph.
B. It should be as detailed as possible.
C. It summarizes the main idea of the essay.
D. It should be as general as possible.
Answer Explanation
A topic sentence is the main idea or point of a paragraph. It serves as a guide to the reader, telling them what the paragraph is going to be about. A topic sentence should be clear, concise, and focused on a single idea, and it should summarize the main point of the paragraph. Therefore, the correct answer is A.
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Q #8: Which of the following is a complex sentence?
A. I brushed my teeth while the coffee brewed.
B. Time was running short, so I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up.
C. Since time was running short, I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up.
D. I used the time while the coffee was brewing to brush my teeth.
Answer Explanation
A complex sentence is one that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
In Choice C: "Since time was running short, I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up," we have an independent clause: "I hurriedly brushed my teeth," and a dependent clause: "Since time was running short." The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, so it depends on the independent clause for its meaning. This combination of an independent and dependent clause makes Choice C a complex sentence.
The other choices are not complex sentences because they either lack a dependent clause or do not have the same level of complexity in their structure.
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Q #9: Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?
A. The young man exclaimed, “Wow, what fun we had today?!
B. The young man yelled, “Oh what a wonderful day to go see the seals’.”
C. The young man said, “It’s a nice day to take a walk in the park.”
D. The young man asked, “Have you read the “Hobbit”?
Answer Explanation
It follows all the rules of punctuation compared to the rest.
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Q #10: The gist of the saying went something like this: If a person wants to get ahead in life, you have to be willing to work for it. Which of the following language conventions is violated in the sentence above?
A. Pronoun-antecedent agreement
B. Verb tense
C. Punctuation of an introductory clause
D. Use of a colon
Answer Explanation
The language convention violated in the sentence is pronoun-antecedent agreement. The pronoun "you" does not agree in number with its antecedent "a person." It should either be "he or she" or "they" to agree with the singular or plural antecedent.
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