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Punnett square In a certain plant, red flowers are dominant over white flowers. A plant heterozygous for red flowers and a plant with white flowers are crossed. Which of the following is the expected proportion of phenotypes in the next generation?

A. 4 red, 0 white

B. 2 red, 2 white

C. 1 red, 3 white

D. 3 red, 1 white

Answer Explanation:

We use the Punnet square to find the population of the resulting offspring from the crossing of a plant heterozygous for red flowers with a plant with white flowers.

Let R be the dominant allele for red while r is the recessive allele color for red. Therefore, the phenotype for parent 1 which is heterozygous for red flower will be Rr and the second parent with white flowers will be rr.

We cross the two phenotypes in a Punnet square as follows

 

r

r

R

Rr

Rr

r

rr

rr

 

Thus, there are 2 heterozygous offspring with red flowers and 2 offspring with white flowers.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is B.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: The ________ circulation picks up oxygen for cellular use and drops off carbon dioxide for removal from the body.

    A. pulmonary

    B. interlobular

    C. respiratory

    D. bronchial

    Answer Explanation

    Our blood flow is separated into two major pathways, listed below:

    1. Systemic circulation - this comes from the left side of the heart and pumps blood to all working tissues, including the brain, muscle, heart, and other organs, and then into the right side of the heart.
    2. Pulmonary system - this comes from the right side of the heart, and pumps blood to the alveolar sacs within the lungs, and then into the left side of the heart

    In pulmonary circulation: The pulmonary artery is a big artery that comes from the heart. It splits into two main branches, and brings blood from the heart to the lungs. At the lungs, the blood picks up oxygen and drops off carbon dioxide.

  • Q #2: The process that moves nutrients into the blood or lymph is

    A. digestion

    B. ingestion

    C. elimination

    D. absorption

    Answer Explanation

    Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules so that they can be absorbed into the watery blood plasma.

    Ingestion is the process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it.

    Elimination refers to the removal of indigestible wastes through the anus, in the form of feaces.

  • Q #3: Punnett square In a certain plant, red flowers are dominant over white flowers. A plant heterozygous for red flowers and a plant with white flowers are crossed. Which of the following is the expected proportion of phenotypes in the next generation?

    A. 4 red, 0 white

    B. 2 red, 2 white

    C. 1 red, 3 white

    D. 3 red, 1 white

    Answer Explanation

    We use the Punnet square to find the population of the resulting offspring from the crossing of a plant heterozygous for red flowers with a plant with white flowers.

    Let R be the dominant allele for red while r is the recessive allele color for red. Therefore, the phenotype for parent 1 which is heterozygous for red flower will be Rr and the second parent with white flowers will be rr.

    We cross the two phenotypes in a Punnet square as follows

     

    r

    r

    R

    Rr

    Rr

    r

    rr

    rr

     

    Thus, there are 2 heterozygous offspring with red flowers and 2 offspring with white flowers.