"The Santa Barbara Journal": Exciting news today from Vandenberg Space Force Base as it has ended its Delta IV Heavy rocket program to make way for the new Atlas V program. Riddled with difficulties, Delta IV Heavy saw only moderate success throughout its 21-year history. Developed on the heels of the last tragic Space Shuttle flight, expectations for the Delta IV Heavy have far exceeded their reality. Future hopes now lie with the Atlas V program developed by Lockheed Martin. A social media post: @ggh723 The space program is an outdated use of taxpayer funds. We have enough problems on Earth to worry about what's happening in the universe. Which of the following themes do the two above passages share?

A. Space travel inspires the populace to look beyond our planet.

B. Economics play an important role in society.

C. Technical innovation can sometimes lead to tragedies.

D. The space program evokes a variety of reactions.

Answer Explanation:

The two passages share the theme that the space program evokes a variety of reactions. In the first passage, there is excitement about the new Atlas V program and disappointment over the challenges faced by the Delta IV Heavy program. In the second passage, there is criticism of the space program as an outdated use of taxpayer funds. Both passages reflect differing reactions and perspectives related to the space program.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is D.

Q #1: Which of the following evidence from the passage supports the inference that Groundhog Day is an entertaining tradition?

A. On February 2 of each year, the United States observes the unusual holiday of Groundhog Day, a day of hope that winter is over and spring is beginning.

B. This tradition has been officially observed in the U.S. since the 1800s and is believed to have developed from European folk traditions.

C. Legend has it that on Groundhog Day, the official weather-forecasting groundhog awakens from hibernation and comes out of his burrow to look for his shadow.

D. Over the years, these events have come to include a scavenger hunt, a talent show, and a ball.

Answer Explanation

This statement highlights the festive and entertaining aspects that have been added to the Groundhog Day celebrations, suggesting that it is more than just a serious weather prediction.
Q #2: What is all this talk of cicadas lately in the United States? You might be wondering why the media has featured it, but in fact, the discussion about cicadas has emerged about as predictably as the cicadas themselves from their underground refuge. Let's get oriented with some background on cicadas. What is a cicada? A typical definition will at least tell you that the cicada is a large, loud insect with long transparent wings, mostly found in warm countries. A more detailed response might also inform you that cicadas have short antennae and wide-set eyes that jut out, with delicate, translucent wings - and that not only is the cicada loud, but few creatures make a louder sound. In fact, it is male cicadas that are the noisy ones, to the tune of 80 to 100 decibels, which is like the roar of a loud engine. This is because male cicadas make a strident, high buzzing by vibrating two membranes on their abdomen called tymbals, effectively turning its body into a kind of echo chamber or drum. Female cicadas cannot replicate the buzzing, though they respond with a clicking sound when they are ready to mate. Although there are several species of cicada, mating typically takes place in trees whereafter the female deposits the eggs into the bark. When the eggs hatch, the larval cicadas, called nymphs, drop to the ground and burrow. They then live as nymphs for most of their lives over 6 feet underground, with both male and female cicadas dying within weeks of their emergence from the soil. This is particularly true for North American cicadas, especially the Magiccodo, or periodical cicadas, which regularly... Which of the following perspectives can be inferred from the passage?

A. Cicadas and public interest about cicadas are global.

B. Cicadas and public interest about cicadas are cyclical.

C. Cicadas and public interest about cicadas are inexplicable.

D. Cicadas and public interest about cicadas are inspirational

Answer Explanation

The passage discusses how cicadas emerge predictably from their underground refuge, mate, and then their nymphs burrow underground, with both male and female cicadas dying within weeks of their emergence.This cyclical nature of cicada life and behavior is a key theme in the passage, and it also mentions that discussions about cicadas have emerged predictably, much like the cicadas themselves.

This suggests that both cicadas and public interest in cicadas follow a cyclical pattern.
Q #3: What source would be most useful in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil's predictions over a number of years?

A. A memoir from a member of The Groundhog Club

B. A historical survey of customs in Pennsylvania

C. A record of weather patterns in the last decade

D. An encyclopedia entry on mammals in the northeast U.S.

Answer Explanation

A record of weather patterns in the last decade would be the most useful source in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil's predictions over a number of years. By comparing the groundhog's predictions with actual weather outcomes, you can assess the accuracy of his forecasts and evaluate his reliability as a weather predictor.

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Q #1: Which of the following evidence from the passage supports the inference that Groundhog Day is an entertaining tradition?

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Q #3: What source would be most useful in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil's predictions over a number of years?

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Q #1: Which of the following evidence from the passage supports the inference that Groundhog Day is an entertaining tradition?

Answer Explanation

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Q #3: What source would be most useful in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil&#39;s predictions over a number of years?

Answer Explanation

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Q #3: What source would be most useful in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil's predictions over a number of years?