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The gist of the saying went something like this: If a person wants to get ahead in life, you have to be willing to work for it. Which of the following language conventions is violated in the sentence above?

A. Pronoun-antecedent agreement

B. Verb tense

C. Punctuation of an introductory clause

D. Use of a colon

Answer Explanation:

The language convention violated in the sentence is pronoun-antecedent agreement. The pronoun "you" does not agree in number with its antecedent "a person." It should either be "he or she" or "they" to agree with the singular or plural antecedent.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is A.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Language

  • Q #1: "The pumpkin crop was incredibly small this year because of excessive rain in the spring and the farmer didn't harvest as expected." Which of the following parts of speech describes the word "incredibly" as used in the sentence

    A. Adverb

    B. Preposition

    C. Adjective

    D. Pronoun

    Answer Explanation

    In the sentence, "The pumpkin crop was incredibly small this year because of excessive rain in the spring and he", the word "incredibly" is an adverb. Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. In this case, "incredibly" modifies the adjective "small," indicating the degree or intensity of the smallness of the pumpkin crop.

  • Q #2: Which of the following sentences would most likely be found in an email from a professor to her biology students at a college?

    A. We want to go out for dinner, but we haven't decided where to eat yet.

    B. I didn't get any constructive feedback on my paper during the peer review last week.

    C. Research groups from the 10:30 a.m. Tuesday class should meet in the library this week.

    D. Traffic on Highway 32 will be rerouted to Main Street during renovation of the 7th Street Bridge

    Answer Explanation

    Option C is most likely to be found in an email from a professor to her biology students at a college because it contains specific information related to the class schedule and activities. It mentions the research groups from a specific class meeting time, and gives a location where they should meet, which suggests it is a message intended for students in that class. Options A, B, and D are more likely to be found in casual conversations or in other types of messages not directly related to the biology class.

  • Q #3: Which of the following is a complex sentence?

    A. I brushed my teeth while the coffee brewed.

    B. Time was running short, so I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up.

    C. Since time was running short, I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up.

    D. I used the time while the coffee was brewing to brush my teeth.

    Answer Explanation

    A complex sentence is one that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

    In Choice C: "Since time was running short, I hurriedly brushed my teeth while breakfast was warming up," we have an independent clause: "I hurriedly brushed my teeth," and a dependent clause: "Since time was running short." The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, so it depends on the independent clause for its meaning. This combination of an independent and dependent clause makes Choice C a complex sentence.

    The other choices are not complex sentences because they either lack a dependent clause or do not have the same level of complexity in their structure.