The pleura is a connective tissue sheath that covers which of the following organs?
A. Liver
B. Heart.
C. Spleen
D. Lung
The pleura is a double-layered serous membrane that covers each lung and lines the thoracic cage
The pleura is a vital part of the respiratory tract.
Its role is to cushion the lung and reduce any friction that may develop between the lung, rib cage, and chest cavity.
Each pleura (there are two) consists of a two-layered membrane that covers each lung.
The layers are separated by a small amount of viscous (thick) lubricant known as pleural fluid.
The pleura is comprised of two distinct layers: the visceral pleura and the parietal pleura.
The visceral pleura is the thin, slippery membrane that covers the surface of the lungs and dips into the areas separating the different lobes of the lungs (called the hilum).
Therefore, the Correct Answer is D.
More Questions on TEAS 7 Science
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Q #1: Which of the following microorganisms lack their own metabolic pathways and can only reproduce inside of a host cell?
A. Bacteria
B. Protozoa
C. Helminths
D. Viruses
Answer Explanation
Viruses.
Viruses lack essential machinery needed to reproduce by themselves.
In fact, viruses can only reproduce after infecting a living cell - a process called viral replication.
Once inside a living cell, viruses re-program the cell’s machinery to produce viral proteins and genetic material to make new copies of themselves.
Choice A, Bacteria, is not the correct answer because bacteria have their own metabolic pathways and can reproduce outside of a host cell.
Choice B, Protozoa, is also not the correct answer because protozoa are singlecelled eukaryotes that have their own metabolic pathways and can reproduce outside of a host cell.
Choice C, Helminths, is not the correct answer because helminths are multicellular parasitic worms that have their own metabolic pathways and can reproduce outside of a host cell.
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Q #2: Which of the following is the process in which an ovarian follicle matures and releases a reproductive egg?
A. Menstruation
B. Fertilization
C. Ovulation
D. Oogenesis
Answer Explanation
Ovulation is the process in which an ovarian follicle matures and releases a reproductive egg.
During ovulation, a mature egg is released from the female ovary, enabling it to be fertilized by male sperm cells 1.
Choice A is incorrect because menstruation is the process of shedding the uterine lining, which occurs when an egg is not fertilized.
Choice B is incorrect because fertilization is the process of a sperm cell joining with an egg cell to form a zygote.
Choice D is incorrect because oogenesis is the process of forming female gametes (eggs) in the ovaries.
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Q #3: Which of the following is a group that can be measured against the experimental group?
A. Responding
B. Manipulated
C. Control
D. Variable
Answer Explanation
Control.
A control group is a group in an experiment that does not receive the treatment or manipulation being tested and is used as a benchmark to measure how the other tested subjects do.
The control group is used to minimize the effects of all variables except the independent variable.
This allows researchers to determine if changes in the dependent variable are due to the manipulation of the independent variable or if they are due to some other factor.
Choice A.
Responding is not the correct answer because it refers to the dependent variable, which is the variable that is being measured in an experiment.
Choice B.
Manipulated is not the correct answer because it refers to the independent variable, which is the variable that is being manipulated in an experiment.
Choice D.
Variable is not the correct answer because it refers to any factor that can change in an experiment and can include both independent and dependent variables.
