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What effect do acids have on indicators like litmus paper?

A. Turn it blue

B. Turn it red

C. Turn it green

D. No effect

Answer Explanation:

Acids turn litmus paper red. Litmus is a common indicator that changes color in response to the acidity or basicity of a solution. In the presence of an acid, litmus paper turns red.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is B.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: Which of the following statements about strong acids is true?

    A. They have a low dissociation constant (Ka)

    B. They completely dissociate in solution

    C. They are poor conductors of electricity

    D. They have a pH greater than 7

    Answer Explanation

    Strong acids completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, resulting in a high concentration of \(H^+\) ions in solution. This complete ionization distinguishes them from weak acids.

  • Q #2: Which of the following properties is a characteristic of acids?

    A. Bitter taste

    B. Turn litmus paper blue

    C. React with metals to release hydrogen gas

    D. Do not Conduct electricity in solution

    Answer Explanation

    Acids react with certain metals to release hydrogen gas. This is a characteristic property of acids known as their reactivity with metals.

  • Q #3: What happens to the conductivity of a weak acid solution as it becomes more diluted?

    A. Conductivity increases

    B. Conductivity decreases

    C. Conductivity remains constant

    D. It depends on the acid

    Answer Explanation

    As a weak acid solution becomes more diluted, the concentration of ions decreases, leading to a decrease in conductivity. Weak acids only partially ionize in solution, resulting in fewer ions available to conduct electricity.