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Which of the following organs filters excess solutes from the blood?

A. Stomach

B. Spleen

C. Kidney

D. Gallbladder

Answer Explanation:

The organ that filters excess solutes from the blood is the kidney ¹. The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the rib cage ². They are responsible for filtering waste products and excess fluid from the blood and excreting them in the form of urine ².

The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe the organ that filters excess solutes from the blood. The stomach, spleen, and gallbladder do not filter excess solutes from the blood.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is C.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: Parasitic worm infestation is hypothesized to be damaging to the host. However, scientists have recently discovered that worm infestation can relieve the effects of certain autoimmune disorders. In which of the following ways should the hypothesis be modified, given the new findings?

    A. Worm infestation prevents the body from immune malfunction.

    B. Worm infestation reduces the severity of certain autoimmune disorders.

    C. Lack of worm infestations is the cause of some autoimmune disorders.

    D. Worm infestations exacerbate the body's immune reaction.

    Answer Explanation

    Given the new findings that worm infestation can relieve the effects of certain autoimmune disorders, the hypothesis should be modified to state that worm infestation reduces the severity of certain autoimmune disorders.

    This option best reflects the new information and suggests a potential benefit of worm infestation in relation to autoimmune disorders. The other options do not accurately reflect the new findings and do not provide a clear modification to the hypothesis.

  • Q #2: Which of the following growth curves shows a population that is at its carrying capacity?

    A. B

    B. C

    C. A

    D. D

    Answer Explanation

    A population is said to be at its carrying capacity when it has reached the maximum number of individuals that can be sustained in a particular environment over a prolonged period of time, given the available resources and the prevailing environmental conditions.

    In other words, carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size that a given ecosystem can support without being depleted of resources or experiencing environmental degradation. Once a population reaches its carrying capacity, its growth rate slows down and stabilizes, as individuals start to compete more intensely for resources such as food, water, and shelter, and mortality rates increase.

    Carrying capacity is an important concept in ecology and population biology because it helps to explain the dynamics of natural populations and how they are influenced by changes in the environment, such as climate change, habitat loss, and human activities.

  • Q #3: Use the table below to answer the question. Object Mass (g) Time of fall (sec) 1 5.0 2.0 2 5.0 1.0 3 30.0 0.5 4 35.0 1.5 Which of the following conclusions is supported by the data?  

    A. Objects A and B will fall at the same rate.

    B. The greater the mass of an object, the faster it will fall.

    C. The time of fall is independent of the mass of the object.

    D. Air resistance could be greater for A than for B.

    Answer Explanation