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Which of the following statements best supports the hypothesis that viruses can cause cancer?

A. Cellular DNA has sequences related to viral sequences

B. Cancerous and normal cells share genetic sequences

C. Genes that regulate cell division are found in some viruses

D. Viruses and cancer cells both replicate rapidly

Answer Explanation:

Cancer is a condition caused by unregulated division of abnormal cells in parts of the body. For a virus to survive in an organism, it must enter into the host’s cell and take control of the cell’s most activities in order to be able to reproduce and replicate.

Some of the viruses achieve this by inserting their DNA or RNA to that of the host cell. This has a highly likelihood of affecting the DNA or RNA of a host (living organism) which alters their genes, which may lead to host cells becoming cancerous.

For this reason, viruses can cause cancer because the genes that regulate cell division in host cell are found in some viruses.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is C.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: A myocardial infarction affects which of the following blood vessels of the heart?

    A. Aorta

    B. Vena cava

    C. Pulmonary

    D. Coronary

    Answer Explanation

    A myocardial infarction refers to heart attack, which result from blockage of blood flowing into the heart.

    Blocking is caused by the deposition of fat or cholesterol that forms plaque on the surface of coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart.

  • Q #2: Which of the following best describes veins?

    A. thick walled, small lumens, low pressure, lack valves

    B. thin walled, large lumens, low pressure, have valves

    C. thin walled, small lumens, high pressure, have valves

    D. thick walled, large lumens, high pressure, lack valves

    Answer Explanation

  • Q #3: Which of these processes occurs in the mouth?

    A. Ingestion

    B. Mechanical digestion

    C. Chemical digestion

    D. All of the above

    Answer Explanation

    All of these processes occur in the mouth. Ingestion involves taking food into the mouth, mechanical digestion includes the physical breakdown of food through chewing and mixing with saliva, and chemical digestion begins with the action of enzymes in saliva, such as amylase, which starts to break down carbohydrates.